New total electron content retrieval improves SMOS sea surface salinity
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
SMOS: Measuring Sea Surface Salinity from Space
In May 1999, the European Space Agency (ESA) selected SMOS as an Earth Explorer Opportunity mission. One of its goals is the generation of global Sea Surface Salinity (SSS) maps. The sensor embarked is an L-band interferometric radiometer with full-polarimetric capability called MIRAS. The retrieval of SSS from microwave measurements is based on the fact that the brightness temperature (TB) of ...
متن کاملSea Surface Salinity Retrieval within the ESA Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) Mission
The SMOS (Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity) mission will provide from 2007 onwards global maps of soil moisture over land and sea surface salinity over ocean. The radiometry group of the Technical University of Catalonia (UPC) in Barcelona has been involved either in the definition of the SMOS single payload, MIRAS (Microwave Imaging Radiometer by Aperture Synthesis), or in the organization of ...
متن کاملBuilding a Learning Database for the Neural Network Retrieval of Sea Surface Salinity from SMOS Brightness Temperatures
This article deals with an important aspect of the neural network retrieval of sea surface salinity (SSS) from SMOS brightness temperatures (TBs). The neural network retrieval method is an empirical approach that offers the possibility of being independent from any theoretical emissivity model, during the in-flight phase. A Previous study [1] has proven that this approach is applicable to all p...
متن کاملSmos Mission Salinity Retrieval: Post-launch First Assessment
In this paper, first preliminary results obtained during the commissioning phase of the Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) mission are described, devoting special attention to the characterization of the systematic errors found in the measurements and the corresponding impact in the retrieved geophysical product. The identified issues and objectives to consolidate and improve the processin...
متن کاملAssessment of the Local Oscillator calibration frequency impact on the SMOS Sea Surface Salinity
The MIRAS instrument has a unique reference clock that is distributed to the Control and Monitoring units (CMN) located in the SMOS arms and in the hub. Each CMN uses the clock signal, provided by the Local Oscillator, to generate a reference tone and provide it to a group of six receivers. Although every CMN should generate exactly the same tone, the phase of the tones drifts due to the temper...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans
سال: 2014
ISSN: 2169-9275
DOI: 10.1002/2014jc010150